Understanding the intricate web of drone laws in Ohio is essential for both commercial and hobbyist flyers. The complexity of these regulations necessitates knowledge and compliance to ensure safe and legal drone operations. Whether you fly drones for recreational enjoyment or engage in commercial activities, familiarizing yourself with the laws is crucial.
Can You Fly a Drone in Ohio?
Yes, you can fly a drone in Ohio, but it is vital to follow the established laws and regulations. By understanding and following the guidelines, you can enjoy drone flying while respecting the safety and privacy of others.
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Federal Drone Laws in Ohio
All drone operators in Ohio must adhere to federal regulations set by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). Here’s more information about the key federal drone laws:
Commercial Drone Flying
Commercial drone flying is any drone operation done for business purposes. To fly a drone commercially in Ohio, you must:
Recreational Drone Operation
Recreational drone flyers operate drones for hobby purposes. Even so, recreational drone flyers in Ohio must adhere to the following federal laws:
- Register the drone with the FAA
- Pass The Recreational UAS Safety Test (TRUST)
- Follow CBO safety guidelines for drone operation, including flying under 400 feet
- Do not fly in restricted areas, including near airports or prisons
Government Employee Drone Use
All government employees in Ohio, including the fire department or police, must adhere to the FAA’s Part 107 rule or obtain a federal Certificate of Authorization (COA).
Note: Please note that drone regulations are subject to change over time, and the information provided in this article is accurate up to the date of its last update. For the most current and accurate information, consult legal counsel and refer to official government sources regarding drone laws in Ohio.
State Drone Laws in Ohio
In addition to federal regulations, Ohio has a state-wide law for drone operations. All drone pilots in the state must follow the law.
According to the law, HB 292 // 2014, Ohio must have an aerospace and aviation technology committee. The committee is responsible for researching and improving aviation technology, including drones.
To learn more about the specifics of the state drone laws in Ohio, refer to the official Ohio Revised Code Title XVII, Chapter 1716 section on unmanned aircraft systems.
Local Drone Laws in Ohio
Additionally, Ohio also has a myriad of local drone laws. Local drone laws apply to the specific city, county, or region within the state. Always check with the local government before flying your drone. Here are a few of the most notable local drone laws in Ohio:
| Local Drone Law Title | Description |
|---|---|
| City of Cleveland—Municipal Law // 2016 | Police can enforce the federal drone laws from the FAA. |
| City of Celina—Municipal Law // 2015 | Drones cannot be operated over city-owned property (parks). |
| Cincinnati Parks—Park Board Rule // 2017 | Drones are not permitted in Cincinnati parks without written permission. |
| Cleveland MetroParks // 2021 | Drones are banned in all Cleveland Metro Park areas except in designated areas. |
| Anderson Township Parks—Park District Rule // 2015 | You may not fly a drone in any township-owned park or facility without written permission from the Executive Director. |
| Hamilton County—Great Parks Rule // 2015 | You cannot fly a drone in any Great Park of Hamilton County without permission from the Chief Executive Officer. |
| Toledo MetroParks // 2021 | Drones are not permitted in Toledo Metroparks. You need a permit to fly a drone in Westwinds Metropark. |
| Lorain County Metro Parks //2020 | Drones are prohibited in Lorain Metroparks. |
| Butler County—MetroParks // 2008 | Drones are banned in all Metro Parks in Butler County, except for designated areas or with special permits. |
Penalties for Violating Drone Laws in Ohio
If you’re operating a drone in Ohio, it’s essential to take note of the state’s drone laws to avoid penalties and legal troubles. The consequence of violating drone regulations in Ohio may differ depending on the nature and severity of the offense. It’s best to adhere to the rules and regulations to prevent being liable to pay fines, having your equipment seized, or facing other legal repercussions.
FAQs About Flying a Drone in Ohio
What is the Ohio Drone Law?
The Ohio Drone Law outlines the legal requirements for operating a drone in Ohio, including FAA drone registration, no-fly zones, and more.
Can I fly a drone over private property in Ohio?
Yes, you can fly a drone over private property in Ohio, as long as you follow trespassing laws. It’s best to get permission from the property owner first to avoid any legal complications.
Are there any specific no-fly zones in Ohio?
Yes, Ohio has designated no-fly zones, including airports, military installations, and certain government facilities.
Is it legal to shoot down a drone in Ohio?
No, it is not legal to shoot down a UAS in Ohio. Doing so can result in serious consequences, including large fines and criminal charges. Instead, contact your local authorities if you have a concern with a drone flying over your property or public areas.
Can I fly a drone in a state park in Ohio?
Yes, you can fly a drone in most state parks in Ohio as long as you adhere to the park rules. Most state parks have designed drone areas and permit requirements.
